Why Securing the Property Comes First

Once a fire is out and the fire department releases the scene, a structure with broken windows, damaged doors, or an opened-up roof is exposed to weather, wind, and anyone who might wander in. Securing it is usually the first mitigation step, often happening before cleanup even begins.

What Gets Boarded or Tarped

Broken windows, damaged exterior doors, holes burned through walls, and compromised sections of roofing are the most common targets for board-up and tarping after a fire.

Board-Up: Protecting Openings

Plywood or similar board material is fitted and secured over broken windows and damaged doorways, closing off access points that would otherwise let in rain, wind, dust, and animals, and that could otherwise invite unauthorized entry.

Why Timing Matters

A property with an open window or door can see fire-damaged interiors deteriorate further within hours during a rainstorm, and an unsecured building is also more vulnerable to theft or vandalism while it sits vacant during repairs.

Tarping: Protecting the Roof

Fire and firefighting efforts frequently compromise sections of roofing, whether from ventilation holes cut during suppression or heat damage to shingles and decking. A properly secured tarp keeps rain and snow out of the structure until permanent roof repairs can be scheduled.

Aurora's Weather Adds Urgency

Aurora sees severe thunderstorms with hail and damaging wind through the spring and summer, and sharp freeze-thaw swings in winter driven by chinook conditions. A compromised roof left uncovered during either type of weather can let significant additional water into the structure within a single storm.

What the Process Typically Looks Like

  • Assessment of all compromised openings and roof sections
  • Measuring and cutting board material to fit window and door openings
  • Securing tarps over damaged roof sections with proper anchoring for wind
  • Documentation of the property's condition for insurance purposes

Security Beyond Weather Protection

Board-up also limits access to a property that may contain exposed wiring, unstable framing, or leftover hazards from the fire. Keeping the site secured protects against injury to anyone who might otherwise enter out of curiosity, not just against theft.

How Long Board-Up and Tarping Typically Stay in Place

Board-up and tarping are temporary measures meant to hold until permanent repairs happen, not a long-term fix. How long that takes depends on the scope of fire damage repairs and reconstruction and how quickly an insurance claim is processed.

Board-Up as Part of the Broader Emergency Response

Securing the property is usually one piece of a broader emergency fire damage restoration response that also includes removing firefighting water and beginning structural drying.

Residential and Commercial Board-Up

Storefronts, warehouses, and office buildings often need board-up and tarping across a larger footprint than a typical home, sometimes including loading docks or multiple building entrances. See commercial fire damage restoration for more on how commercial properties are handled.

What Property Owners Should Know

Insurance policies generally expect a property owner to take reasonable steps to prevent further damage after a loss, which is part of why board-up and tarping happen quickly rather than waiting for a full damage assessment. Insurance claim assistance is available through the restoration contractor to help document these emergency measures for the claim.

Board-Up in Colder Months

Aurora's winter weather brings sharp freeze-thaw swings, with chinook winds occasionally pushing temperatures above freezing before an arctic front drops them back down within a day or two. Tarping and board-up materials need to be secured with that variability in mind, since a tarp anchored for a calm, mild day can fail once wind picks up ahead of an incoming cold front.

Ice and Snow Load on Damaged Roofing

A fire-damaged roof section covered only loosely can accumulate snow and ice weight it wasn't designed to hold, adding a structural concern on top of the original fire damage. Proper anchoring and, where needed, temporary structural support are part of a thorough tarping job during winter months.

Vacant Property Considerations

A fire that makes a home temporarily uninhabitable often means the property sits vacant for some period during repairs. Beyond weather protection, board-up reduces the risk of secondary issues like pest intrusion or unauthorized entry that can complicate an already difficult situation for the owner.

Notifying Insurance and Neighbors

Letting an insurance company know a property is vacant, and in some cases informing immediate neighbors, is a reasonable step alongside physical securing, since some policies have specific requirements around vacant property notification.

Board-Up Materials and Standards

Board-up work generally uses exterior-grade plywood thick enough to resist forced entry and weather exposure, secured with fasteners rated for the surface involved rather than makeshift hardware. Tarps used for roofing are typically heavy-duty and rated for wind exposure, since a lightweight tarp can tear loose during the kind of gusty conditions common along the Front Range.

Removing Board-Up and Tarping Later

Once permanent repairs are underway, board-up and tarping are removed in stages as replacement windows, doors, and roofing go in, rather than all at once. Coordinating that sequence with the reconstruction schedule keeps the property protected throughout the transition instead of leaving gaps in coverage.

For the complete recovery process from first call to final repair, see the fire damage restoration overview.

Frequently Asked Questions

How quickly can board-up and tarping happen after a fire?+

It's typically arranged as soon as the fire department releases the scene, since securing the property against weather and access is one of the first priorities.

Is board-up a permanent repair?+

No, it's a temporary measure meant to protect the property until permanent window, door, or roof repairs can be completed as part of reconstruction.

Does insurance cover emergency board-up and tarping?+

Most policies expect reasonable steps to prevent further damage after a loss, and insurance claim assistance is available to help document these emergency measures.

What materials are used for board-up?+

Plywood or similar board material is standard for openings, while heavy-duty tarps rated for wind exposure are used to cover damaged roof sections.

Is board-up available for commercial properties with multiple entrances?+

Yes, commercial board-up covers storefronts, loading docks, and multiple entry points as needed, scaled to the size of the property.